Lowlands-L Anniversary Celebration

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Please click here to leave an anniversary message (in any language you choose). You do not need to be a member of Lowlands-L to do so. In fact, we would be more than thrilled to receive messages from anyone.
Click here to read what others have written so far.

About the story
What’s with this “Wren” thing?
   The oldest extant version of the fable we are presenting here appeared in 1913 in the first volume of a two-volume anthology of Low Saxon folktales (Plattdeutsche Volksmärchen “Low German Folktales”) collected by Wilhelm Wisser (1843–1935). Read more ...

Manx
Manx




The pre-English language of a small island nation (here
a view of Purt Chiarn/Port Erin), Manx is being revived
by a growing community of language activists.

Language information: Manx, used on the Isle of Mannin/Man, is a descendant of Middle Irish, mostly of the Ulster and Galloway dialects. The earliest extant or reported written sources in and about Manx are from the 5th century C.E. Use of this language declined dramatically in the 19th century, and it eventually came to be replaced by English, mostly due to declining prestige in the course of Anglicization. When only a handful of elderly speakers remained in the late 20th century, a Manx revival movement had begun, and people turned to the few remaining native speakers to learn Manx as a second language. In the meantime, new native speakers have emerged as second-language-speaking parents have been using the language with their children. This has been reinforced by the Manx government’s promotions, new academic opportunities and Manx broadcasting. Manx has been officially recognized as a minority language in the United Kingdom and the European Union.

Genealogy: Indo-European > Celtic > Insular > Goidelic > Manx

Historical Lowlands language contacts: English


    Click to open the translations: [Manx] Click here for different versions. >

Author: Reinhard F. Hahn


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